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- Steve Jobs

Interpreter

What Interpreter Means?

Interpreter is also a language translator that translates a source code(.c) into a machine code(.obj). But it converts only one source code instruction to a machine code instruction at a time. Therefore a compiler processes the entire program in one go while interpreter processes one instruction at a time.

Error In Source Code

The interpreter checks for errors in each source code instruction and indicates it to the programmer instantly. Thus clearing errors for a programmer is not that much headache. As interpreter execute the instruction, only after the error in a instruction is corrected. This process continues until the last line of a program is reached.

How Interpreter Works

Interpreter replaces a single statements to a single machine language instruction at a time. A single statement is a line terminated by semicolon. The following diagram clearly demonstrate how interpreter translate source code to a machine code.

How Interpreter Works

Compiler vs Interpreter

Compiler Interpreter
Scans entire program before translating it into object code(machine readable). Translates one instruction at a time.
Slow in debugging. Fast in Debugging.
Execution time is less. Execution time is more.
C, C++ are the best examples which uses compiler. Python, Ruby, Matlab and Perl are the best examples which uses interpreter.

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